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P2402

Moderate

Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit High

What Does P2402 Mean?

The PCM has detected abnormally high voltage in the leak detection pump control circuit. This indicates a potential short to voltage, open ground, or pump circuit malfunction.

Common Causes

35%

Open circuit or damaged wiring in pump control or ground circuit

Wiring harness
Ground connection

30%

Failed leak detection pump with open internal circuit

Leak detection pump

20%

Short to voltage in wiring harness

Wiring harness

15%

Poor ground connection at pump or chassis ground point

Ground wire
Ground terminal

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Inspect leak detection pump connector for corrosion, pushed-back pins, or loose connections

2

Step 2: Check ground circuit continuity from pump to chassis ground

3

Step 3: With pump connected, backprobe control circuit and check voltage while commanding pump on/off with scan tool

4

Step 4: Disconnect pump and check for shorts to voltage in control circuit wiring

5

Step 5: Test pump operation and current draw when powered directly with battery voltage

Estimated Repair Cost

$180 - $600

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P2402 mean?

The PCM has detected abnormally high voltage in the leak detection pump control circuit. This indicates a potential short to voltage, open ground, or pump circuit malfunction.

What causes P2402?

The most common cause of P2402 (Evaporative Emission System Leak Detection Pump Control Circuit High) is: Open circuit or damaged wiring in pump control or ground circuit

How much does it cost to fix P2402?

Typical repair costs for P2402 range from $180 to $600, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P2402?

No safety risk to vehicle operation. Emissions testing will fail and check engine light will remain illuminated.

How do I diagnose P2402?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P2402 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Evaporative Emissions System

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Generic (SAE)

Recommended Tools

OBD2 Scanner

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