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P2245

Moderate

O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1

What Does P2245 Mean?

The PCM detected abnormally low voltage in the reference voltage circuit for Bank 1 Sensor 1 oxygen sensor. This indicates the reference voltage is below the expected threshold for proper sensor operation.

Common Causes

35%

High resistance or voltage drop in O2 sensor wiring or connections

Wiring harness
Connector pins

25%

Poor or corroded ground connection for O2 sensor circuit

Ground wire
Ground terminal

20%

Failing oxygen sensor with internal resistance issues

Bank 1 Sensor 1 O2 sensor

12%

PCM reference voltage output below specification

Powertrain Control Module

8%

Damaged wiring with partial short to ground

Wiring harness
Wire insulation

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Measure reference voltage at O2 sensor connector with ignition on (should be approximately 0.4-0.5V)

2

Step 2: Check voltage at PCM connector to determine if voltage loss is in wiring or PCM output

3

Step 3: Measure voltage drop across positive and ground circuits while sensor is operating

4

Step 4: Inspect and clean all ground connections for O2 sensor circuit

5

Step 5: Test O2 sensor internal resistance; replace if out of specification or if wiring tests normal

Estimated Repair Cost

$150 - $500

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P2245 mean?

The PCM detected abnormally low voltage in the reference voltage circuit for Bank 1 Sensor 1 oxygen sensor. This indicates the reference voltage is below the expected threshold for proper sensor operation.

What causes P2245?

The most common cause of P2245 (O2 Sensor Reference Voltage Circuit Low Bank 1 Sensor 1) is: High resistance or voltage drop in O2 sensor wiring or connections

How much does it cost to fix P2245?

Typical repair costs for P2245 range from $150 to $500, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P2245?

Safe to drive but fuel mixture control will be compromised, resulting in poor fuel economy and increased emissions. Engine may run rich or lean.

How do I diagnose P2245?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P2245 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Fuel System / Emissions Control

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Generic (SAE)

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