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OBDHut

P1918

Moderate

Transmission Range Display Circuit Malfunction

What Does P1918 Mean?

The transmission range display circuit has a fault preventing proper communication between the gear selector and instrument cluster. This affects the driver's ability to see which gear is selected.

Common Causes

35%

Faulty transmission range sensor (PRNDL sensor) or misadjustment

Transmission Range Sensor
TR Sensor Linkage

30%

Wiring harness damage or connector issues between range sensor and TCM/instrument cluster

Wiring Harness
Connector Terminals

20%

Failed instrument cluster display circuit or communication fault

Instrument Cluster
Cluster Circuit Board

15%

TCM internal fault or communication bus error

Transmission Control Module
CAN Bus Components

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Check if gear position indicator displays correctly on instrument cluster while cycling through gears

2

Step 2: Verify transmission range sensor adjustment and proper linkage connection

3

Step 3: Scan for communication codes and verify CAN bus communication between TCM and cluster

4

Step 4: Test transmission range sensor signal at TCM connector using voltmeter in each gear position

5

Step 5: Inspect wiring between transmission, TCM, and instrument cluster for damage or shorts

Estimated Repair Cost

$150 - $800

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P1918 mean?

The transmission range display circuit has a fault preventing proper communication between the gear selector and instrument cluster. This affects the driver's ability to see which gear is selected.

What causes P1918?

The most common cause of P1918 (Transmission Range Display Circuit Malfunction) is: Faulty transmission range sensor (PRNDL sensor) or misadjustment

How much does it cost to fix P1918?

Typical repair costs for P1918 range from $150 to $800, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P1918?

Driver may not be able to accurately determine which gear is selected, creating potential for unexpected vehicle movement. Vehicle may not start or may not shift properly.

How do I diagnose P1918?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P1918 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Transmission Control System / Instrument Cluster

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Manufacturer

Recommended Tools

OBD2 Scanner

A quality scan tool helps you read codes, view live data, and clear faults.