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P1690

Critical
Professional

Fuel injection pump CKP Sensor Does Not Agree With ECM CKP Sensor

What Does P1690 Mean?

The crankshaft position sensor signal from the fuel injection pump does not correlate with the primary CKP sensor monitored by the ECM. This indicates a synchronization error between the two sensors, typically found on diesel engines with mechanical injection pumps.

Safety Warning

Engine timing discrepancy can cause severe running issues, stalling, or potential internal engine damage. Do not drive until diagnosed.

Common Causes

35%

Injection pump CKP sensor failure or contamination

Injection Pump CKP Sensor
Hall Effect Sensor

25%

Primary ECM CKP sensor intermittent signal

Crankshaft Position Sensor
CKP Sensor

20%

Timing belt/chain slippage causing sensor misalignment

Timing Belt
Timing Chain
Timing Components

15%

Injection pump timing incorrectly set or mechanically shifted

Injection Pump
Pump Drive Coupling

5%

Wiring issues or interference affecting either sensor signal

Sensor Wiring
Shielded Cable

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Compare CKP sensor signals from both ECM and injection pump using scan tool live data

2

Step 2: Inspect both CKP sensors for damage, debris, or excessive air gap (should be 0.020-0.040 inches)

3

Step 3: Verify injection pump timing marks alignment per manufacturer specifications

4

Step 4: Check timing belt/chain condition and verify proper tension and alignment

5

Step 5: Use oscilloscope to capture both CKP sensor waveforms simultaneously and compare phase relationship

Estimated Repair Cost

$400 - $2,500

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P1690 mean?

The crankshaft position sensor signal from the fuel injection pump does not correlate with the primary CKP sensor monitored by the ECM. This indicates a synchronization error between the two sensors, typically found on diesel engines with mechanical injection pumps.

What causes P1690?

The most common cause of P1690 (Fuel injection pump CKP Sensor Does Not Agree With ECM CKP Sensor) is: Injection pump CKP sensor failure or contamination

How much does it cost to fix P1690?

Typical repair costs for P1690 range from $400 to $2,500, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P1690?

Engine timing discrepancy can cause severe running issues, stalling, or potential internal engine damage. Do not drive until diagnosed.

How do I diagnose P1690?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P1690 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Fuel Injection System / Engine Timing

Difficulty

Professional

Type

Manufacturer

Recommended Tools

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