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P1443

Easy (DIY)

Evaporative Emission Control System - Vacuum System - Purge Control Solenoid or Purge Control Valve fault

What Does P1443 Mean?

The EVAP system purge control solenoid or valve has a detected fault preventing proper operation. The PCM cannot properly control fuel vapor purging from the charcoal canister to the engine.

Common Causes

50%

Faulty purge control solenoid valve (electrically or mechanically failed)

Purge Control Solenoid
Purge Valve

25%

Open or short circuit in purge valve wiring harness

Wiring Harness
Electrical Connectors

15%

Corroded or loose connector at purge solenoid

Electrical Connector
Connector Terminals

7%

Blocked vacuum line to or from purge valve

Vacuum Hoses
EVAP Lines

3%

PCM internal driver circuit failure

Powertrain Control Module

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Locate purge control solenoid and inspect connector for corrosion, damage, or loose fit

2

Step 2: Measure purge solenoid resistance (typically 20-40 ohms) and compare to specifications

3

Step 3: Check for battery voltage at solenoid connector with key on

4

Step 4: Use scan tool to command purge valve on/off and listen for audible clicking

5

Step 5: Apply vacuum to purge valve and verify it holds vacuum when commanded closed

Estimated Repair Cost

$120 - $300

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P1443 mean?

The EVAP system purge control solenoid or valve has a detected fault preventing proper operation. The PCM cannot properly control fuel vapor purging from the charcoal canister to the engine.

What causes P1443?

The most common cause of P1443 (Evaporative Emission Control System - Vacuum System - Purge Control Solenoid or Purge Control Valve fault) is: Faulty purge control solenoid valve (electrically or mechanically failed)

How much does it cost to fix P1443?

Typical repair costs for P1443 range from $120 to $300, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P1443?

Safe to drive but will fail emissions testing. May experience rough idle or stalling if purge valve is stuck open, and possible fuel odor if stuck closed.

How do I diagnose P1443?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P1443 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Evaporative Emissions System

Difficulty

Easy (DIY)

Type

Manufacturer

Recommended Tools

OBD2 Scanner

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