What Does P1187 Mean?
The ECM has detected a fault in the heater circuit for the downstream oxygen sensor on Bank 2. This prevents the sensor from reaching optimal operating temperature quickly, affecting emissions monitoring and fuel trim accuracy.
Common Causes
45%
Failed oxygen sensor heater element
25%
Blown fuse or faulty relay for O2 sensor heater circuit
20%
Damaged heater circuit wiring or connector
10%
Failed ECM heater control driver circuit
Diagnostic Steps
1
Step 1: Check O2 sensor heater fuse and relay operation with multimeter or test light
2
Step 2: Measure resistance of O2 sensor heater element (typically 3-15 ohms when cold)
3
Step 3: Test for battery voltage at heater circuit supply wire with key on
4
Step 4: Monitor heater control signal from ECM with scan tool or oscilloscope during warm-up
5
Step 5: Replace sensor if heater element is open/shorted, or repair wiring/relay as needed
Estimated Repair Cost
$120 - $400
Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location
The ECM has detected a fault in the heater circuit for the downstream oxygen sensor on Bank 2. This prevents the sensor from reaching optimal operating temperature quickly, affecting emissions monitoring and fuel trim accuracy.
The most common cause of P1187 (O2 Sensor Heater Control Circuit (Bank 2 Sensor 2)) is: Failed oxygen sensor heater element
Typical repair costs for P1187 range from $120 to $400, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.
Safe to drive but emissions may be elevated during cold starts. Extended warm-up time will affect fuel economy.
Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P1187 to identify the root cause.
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Quick Info
Category
Powertrain
System
Emissions Control System
Difficulty
Type
Manufacturer
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