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P0939

Moderate

Hydraulic Oil Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input

What Does P0939 Mean?

DTC P0939 indicates the hydraulic oil temperature sensor is producing a voltage signal below the expected minimum threshold. Since most transmission temperature sensors are negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistors, a low voltage signal typically corresponds to a high resistance reading, which could indicate an open circuit, disconnected sensor, or extremely cold fluid. The TCM sets this code when the signal drops below the calibrated floor for normal operation.

Common Causes

30%

Open circuit in the sensor wiring or sensor itself

25%

Disconnected or corroded sensor connector

25%

Faulty hydraulic oil temperature sensor (high resistance failure)

15%

Damaged wiring harness with broken conductor

5%

TCM connector pin backed out or damaged

Diagnostic Steps

1

Step 1: Verify the hydraulic oil temperature sensor connector is fully seated and not disconnected. A loose connector is the most common cause of low-input codes on temperature sensors.

2

Step 2: Measure voltage at the sensor connector signal pin with the key on. If reading near 0V or below 0.3V, the circuit has a low-input fault.

3

Step 3: Check the sensor resistance with a multimeter (sensor disconnected). An NTC sensor should read approximately 2-4k ohms at room temperature. An extremely high or infinite reading indicates an open sensor.

4

Step 4: Test wiring continuity between the sensor connector and TCM connector for the signal and ground wires. Repair any open circuits.

5

Step 5: Replace the hydraulic oil temperature sensor if it fails resistance testing. Clear codes and verify the temperature reads correctly through a full warm-up cycle.

Estimated Repair Cost

$100 - $380

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P0939 mean?

DTC P0939 indicates the hydraulic oil temperature sensor is producing a voltage signal below the expected minimum threshold. Since most transmission temperature sensors are negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistors, a low voltage signal typically corresponds to a high resistance reading, wh...

What causes P0939?

The most common cause of P0939 (Hydraulic Oil Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Input) is: Open circuit in the sensor wiring or sensor itself

How much does it cost to fix P0939?

Typical repair costs for P0939 range from $100 to $380, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P0939?

A low-input temperature reading may cause the TCM to assume the fluid is extremely cold, resulting in elevated line pressures and harsh shifts. This can accelerate wear on clutch packs and bands. The vehicle will typically remain drivable but should be repaired promptly.

How do I diagnose P0939?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P0939 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Transmission / Clutch Hydraulic System

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Generic (SAE)

Recommended Tools

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