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P0886

Moderate

TCM Power Relay Control Circuit Low

What Does P0886 Mean?

The TCM has detected a low voltage condition on the TCM power relay control circuit. This means the control signal voltage used to energize the power relay is below the expected threshold, which may result in the relay not engaging reliably or not engaging at all. The TCM may experience intermittent power loss as a result.

Common Causes

30%

High resistance in relay control circuit wiring

relay control wire
wire splices
connector pins

25%

Corroded relay socket causing voltage drop

relay socket
socket terminals

20%

Weak TCM relay driver output

transmission control module

15%

Short to ground in relay control circuit

relay control harness
wiring insulation

10%

Failing relay with excessive coil resistance

TCM power relay

Diagnostic Steps

1

Measure voltage at the relay control circuit with relay energized — compare to expected battery voltage or TCM command voltage.

2

Perform a voltage drop test across the relay control circuit from TCM output pin to the relay coil pin — should be minimal.

3

Inspect the relay socket for corrosion, burned contacts, or loose terminals that could cause high resistance.

4

Check the relay control wiring for damage, exposed copper, or areas where insulation may have melted near heat sources.

5

Test the relay coil resistance — compare to manufacturer specification; higher resistance means the relay is degrading.

Estimated Repair Cost

$30 - $600

Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location

Frequently Asked Questions

What does P0886 mean?

The TCM has detected a low voltage condition on the TCM power relay control circuit. This means the control signal voltage used to energize the power relay is below the expected threshold, which may result in the relay not engaging reliably or not engaging at all. The TCM may experience intermittent...

What causes P0886?

The most common cause of P0886 (TCM Power Relay Control Circuit Low) is: High resistance in relay control circuit wiring

How much does it cost to fix P0886?

Typical repair costs for P0886 range from $30 to $600, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.

Is it safe to drive with P0886?

TCM may have inconsistent power leading to intermittent shifting problems. Drive at moderate speeds and avoid situations requiring rapid acceleration or towing.

How do I diagnose P0886?

Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to P0886 to identify the root cause.

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Quick Info

Category

Powertrain

System

Transmission Control Module Power Supply

Difficulty

Moderate

Type

Generic (SAE)

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