What Does B1501 Mean?
This code indicates the Body Control Module (BCM) has detected that the left turn signal lamp circuit is shorted directly to battery voltage when it should be off or grounded. This means there is an unwanted constant power supply reaching the left turn signal circuit, causing it to receive voltage even when the turn signal switch is not activated. The BCM monitors the lamp circuits and sets this code when it detects voltage present on the output circuit when commanding the lamp off.
Common Causes
45%
Damaged or chafed wiring harness causing the turn signal wire to contact a power wire or battery positive terminal
30%
Failed turn signal bulb socket with internal short to power, or corrosion causing cross-circuit contact
15%
Faulty multifunction switch or turn signal stalk with internal short circuit
10%
Failed BCM with internal driver circuit fault or body control module water intrusion damage
Diagnostic Steps
1
Step 1: Perform visual inspection of both left front and left rear turn signal bulb sockets for melted terminals, corrosion, water intrusion, or damaged pins. Remove bulbs and inspect for signs of overheating or socket damage.
2
Step 2: With ignition off and turn signal switch off, disconnect the BCM connector controlling the left turn signal output. Using a digital multimeter, measure voltage at the turn signal output wire at the BCM connector. Reading should be 0V; if battery voltage is present, the short is downstream of the BCM.
3
Step 3: If voltage present at BCM connector, disconnect left turn signal bulb sockets one at a time while monitoring voltage. When voltage drops to 0V, the last disconnected component contains or feeds the short. Inspect that circuit's wiring harness for damage, especially near body ground points and along frame rails.
4
Step 4: Using a multimeter in ohms mode with battery disconnected, test resistance between the left turn signal circuit wire and battery positive at multiple points along the harness. Resistance should be infinite (OL); low resistance indicates location of short to power.
5
Step 5: If no short found in wiring or sockets, test the multifunction switch by disconnecting it and measuring resistance between turn signal output terminal and power supply terminals with switch in off position. Should read infinite resistance.
6
Step 6: After repairs, reconnect all components, clear codes, and cycle the left turn signal on and off multiple times while monitoring with scan tool for code return. Verify proper flash rate and that BCM no longer detects voltage on circuit when off.
Estimated Repair Cost
$75 - $450
Parts + labor, varies by vehicle and location
This code indicates the Body Control Module (BCM) has detected that the left turn signal lamp circuit is shorted directly to battery voltage when it should be off or grounded. This means there is an unwanted constant power supply reaching the left turn signal circuit, causing it to receive voltage e...
The most common cause of B1501 (Lamp Turn Signal Left Circuit Short To Battery) is: Damaged or chafed wiring harness causing the turn signal wire to contact a power wire or battery positive terminal
Typical repair costs for B1501 range from $75 to $450, depending on the vehicle, location, and whether you do it yourself or go to a shop.
Vehicle is marginally safe to drive short distances, but turn signal functionality may be compromised, preventing proper communication of turning intentions to other drivers. This creates a significant safety hazard and should be repaired promptly to maintain legal compliance and prevent accidents.
Start by connecting an OBD2 scanner to read the code and any freeze frame data. Then follow the diagnostic steps specific to B1501 to identify the root cause.
OBDHut Mobile App
Scan codes directly from your car with the OBDHut app.
Coming Soon
Quick Info
Category
Body
System
Exterior Lighting System
Difficulty
Type
Manufacturer
Recommended Tools
OBD2 Scanner
A quality scan tool helps you read codes, view live data, and clear faults.